对天然林保护工程中林业职工安置问题的思考

通过对天保工程实施后林区职工的社会保障和就业等问题的深入分析,提出了解决工程区林业职工安置问题的对策。     

Nitrogen metabolism in flag leaf and grain of wheat in response to irrigation regimes

Although scarcity of irrigation water is one of the key limiting factors for wheat production in many regions of the world, by using partial irrigation at strategic times during the growing season, it might be possible to enhance productivity. We measured the changes in various parameters related to nitrogen (N) metabolism in flag leaf and grain of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants (cv. Jinan 17 and Lumai 21), which were subjected to five irrigation regimes until physiological maturity. Severely deficient or excessive irrigation during grain filling decreased the photosynthetic rate (A), the concentrations of N, free amino acid, and soluble protein, as well as the activities of nitrate reductase (NR) and glutamine synthetase (GS) and increased malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation and endopeptidase (EP) activity, though grain protein concentration might mainly depend on genotype. The activities of NR and GS were significantly positively correlated with A, but those of EP were significantly negatively correlated with A. The results indicate that while severe water stress aggravates the adverse effect on nitrogen metabolism, excessive soil moisture is also not useful during the grain‐filling stage, resulting in lower grain yield and quality. Our results suggest that applying an optimal irrigation regime in wheat fields still plays an important role in the improvement of grain yield and quality.     

精心组织领导 放手拍卖“四荒” 继续加快小流域治理开发的步伐

精心组织领导放手拍卖“四荒”继续加快小流域治理开发的步伐王文学（山西省人民政府，太原０３００７２）山西省第五次小流域治理工作会议，是在党的十四大提出建立社会主义市场经济体制，各项重大改革措施相继出台的形势下召开的。会议的中心议题，就是按照中央领导同志...     

三川河流域重点治理的成效和做法

全国水土保持重点治理区之一的三川河流域,十年治理水土流失面积1129km~2,累计治理度达到57.6％,平均治理速度4.1％,其中第一期71条重点小流域治理度达73.4％,年均治理速度5.6％。通过重点治理,全流域人均基本农田达到0.11hm~2,人均经济林0.055hm~2,生态环境初步改善,多种经营迅速发展,国民生产总值每年以7.8％的速率递增,98.7％的贫困户脱贫,年均输入黄河的泥沙量较治理前减少50％以上,治理成效显著。并在实施治理中创造和摸索出一套行之有效的组织领导经验。     

面向重点学科的文献资源保障体系建设研究

重点学科是高校实力的重要标志,围绕重点学科进行馆藏建设是图书馆的一项重要任务,分析了高校图书馆馆藏现状,并提出构建合理化馆藏建议。     

园林施工案例解析和管理要点

指出了施工管理是工程项目管理中最重要的组成部分,是对施工准备、施工、竣工审计等整个过程的合理优化。分析了施工过程中的难点、要点及亮点,对组织、质量、进度、成本、安全以及资料等管理方面进行了项目探讨,阐述了管理要点。重点对景观理念的特色、技术创新、团队建设、成本控制等环节进行了研究。     

搞好绿化是改善环境的关键措施

新形势下,面对出现的洪水泛滥、空气污染、噪音危害等问题,可以通过绿化来解决,以便改善当前的环境状况。     

Classification of Tomicus Species

Both morphological characters and a portion of of 28S rDNA sequences were used to identifying Tomicus species.The specimens were classed into groups with the following characters: 1) granules or punctures on interstria 2 on the declivity of the elytra;2) length of the elytral interstrial hairs and hairs arising from punctures;3) arrangement of pronotal punctures and hairs.These characters could be clearly examined under a binocular microscope at 30×magnification and they were applicable and valuable for the forest entomologists to identify Tomicus species.The phylogenetic tree established with difference in 28S rDNA sequence of D2 region revealed that the specimens of each group identified by morphological characters were also grouped together.The genetic distances of intra-species, inter-species and inter-genus were not overlapped. Genetic divergence of 28S rDNA was also useful for identifying Tomicus species.     

层次分析法在流程再造择优中的应用

企业流程再造是企业管理的一种创新,正确地选择关键流程进行再造是企业改善取得成功的基础。首先阐述流程再造及层次分析法的概念,其次分析层次分析法在流程择优应用中的优势,最终选取层次分析法作为关键流程选择的科学方法。通过A公司选取关键流程的实例表明,层次分析法很容易被企业决策者掌握,企业通过此方法选择关键流程具有较强的实用性,适用于大多数实施流程再造的企业,对当今企业如何选取核心业务流程、成功实施流程再造具有现实的指导意义。     

涡轮弯扭叶片的几何造型

现代涡轮叶片是弯曲、扭转、变截面复杂流线型面，一般无法解析表达，为满足叶片型面数控加工要求，针对给定若干叶片截面上型值点的情况，采用节点号参数化双三次Ｂ样条插值曲面对完整弯扭叶片进行三维造型，并提出考察造型型值点网格密度是否满足加工精度要求的判断准则，实际加工证明，此算法简洁，稳定，适合涡轮叶片加工的工程需要。